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→‎Oils: further translation
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The bath can be performed 1-3x per week, exceptionally more often. Partial baths are also possible.
 
The bath can be performed 1-3x per week, exceptionally more often. Partial baths are also possible.
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=== Oils ===
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===Oils===
 
The oil usually has a fatty base oil such as olive or linseed oil. This may contain plant extracts or an addition of essential oils or other substances. Examples of extract oils are calendula, oxalis, or arnica. Essential oils are, for example, lavender or rosemary. As admixtures you can find e.g. metals like copper or gold. Approximately 5 ml of olive oil-based oil is used per bath.<ref>{{Internetquelle |autor=Erika Boschan |url=https://www.erikaboschan.de/was-ist-ein-oeldispersionsbad/ |titel=Was ist das - ein Oeldispersionsbad? |werk=Wasser & Wort |hrsg= |datum= |abruf=2020-11-14 |sprache=de}}</ref> The choice of oil is made according to the clinical picture. A schematic classification based on the threefold system is: root oils strengthen the nervous-sensory system, flower oils promote the metabolic/metabolic-limb system, seed oils are said to have an effect on the heart, and fruit oils are recommended to promote circulation.<ref name=":1">{{Literatur |Autor=Arndt Büssing, Dirk Cysarz, Friedrich Edelhäuser, Gudrun Bornhöft, Peter F. Matthiessen, Thomas Ostermann |Titel=The oil-dispersion bath in anthroposophic medicine--an integrative review |Hrsg= |Sammelwerk=BMC complementary and alternative medicine |Band=8 |Nummer= |Auflage= |Verlag= |Ort= |Datum=2008-12-04 |ISBN= |ISSN=1472-6882 |DOI=10.1186/1472-6882-8-61 |PMC=2612644 |PMID=19055811 |Seiten=61}}</ref>
 
The oil usually has a fatty base oil such as olive or linseed oil. This may contain plant extracts or an addition of essential oils or other substances. Examples of extract oils are calendula, oxalis, or arnica. Essential oils are, for example, lavender or rosemary. As admixtures you can find e.g. metals like copper or gold. Approximately 5 ml of olive oil-based oil is used per bath.<ref>{{Internetquelle |autor=Erika Boschan |url=https://www.erikaboschan.de/was-ist-ein-oeldispersionsbad/ |titel=Was ist das - ein Oeldispersionsbad? |werk=Wasser & Wort |hrsg= |datum= |abruf=2020-11-14 |sprache=de}}</ref> The choice of oil is made according to the clinical picture. A schematic classification based on the threefold system is: root oils strengthen the nervous-sensory system, flower oils promote the metabolic/metabolic-limb system, seed oils are said to have an effect on the heart, and fruit oils are recommended to promote circulation.<ref name=":1">{{Literatur |Autor=Arndt Büssing, Dirk Cysarz, Friedrich Edelhäuser, Gudrun Bornhöft, Peter F. Matthiessen, Thomas Ostermann |Titel=The oil-dispersion bath in anthroposophic medicine--an integrative review |Hrsg= |Sammelwerk=BMC complementary and alternative medicine |Band=8 |Nummer= |Auflage= |Verlag= |Ort= |Datum=2008-12-04 |ISBN= |ISSN=1472-6882 |DOI=10.1186/1472-6882-8-61 |PMC=2612644 |PMID=19055811 |Seiten=61}}</ref>
    
Incomplete list of oils with added essential oils: angelica, lavender, rosemary, sage, thyme, wintergreen.
 
Incomplete list of oils with added essential oils: angelica, lavender, rosemary, sage, thyme, wintergreen.
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=== Brush massage ===
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[[Datei:Jungebad Bürstenmassage Hand.jpg|thumbnail|Brush massage of the hand|link=https://de.imedwiki.org/wiki/Datei:Jungebad_B%C3%BCrstenmassage_Hand.jpg|alt=]]Brush massage is performed according to a fixed pattern typically in two sequences. First on the front, then in prone position on the back of the body. It begins on the feet, on the lower person, and proceeds to the upper person.<ref name=":0">{{Literatur |Autor=Albrecht Warning, Markus Krüger |Titel=Das Öldispersionsbad nach Werner Junge |Hrsg= |Sammelwerk=Der Merkurstab |WerkErg=Zeitschrift für Anthroposophische Medizin |Band= |Nummer=2 (67) |Auflage= |Verlag= |Ort= |Datum=2014-03 |ISBN= |DOI=10.14271/DMS-20288-DE |Seiten=108-115}}</ref> It was developed by Werner Junge from elements of classical massage and rhythmic massage according to Wegman/Hauschka.<ref name=":0" />
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=== Oil dispersion bath apparatus ===
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[[Datei:Öldispersionsbadeapparat.JPG|thumbnail|Oil dispersion bath apparatus|link=https://de.imedwiki.org/wiki/Datei:%C3%96ldispersionsbadeapparat.JPG|alt=]]The oil dispersion bathing apparatus is a pear-shaped glass device that swirls incoming water and adds oil, sucked in from an inserted pipette, drop by drop to the outgoing water at the point of the vortex's highest rotational speed. This development was a synthesis of various ideas that Werner Junge had formed from his own observations and research, based on the knowledge of Rudolf Steiner's data and the scientific writings of Goethe.[8] In this, occupations with the nature of water and its vortices, lemniscate and projective geometry played a role.
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==References==
 
==References==
 
<references />
 
<references />
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