Karl-Ernst Schäfer

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Karl-Ernst Schäfer
Born1912
Died1981

Karl-Ernst Schäfer (*1912 Germany; † 1981 Old Lyme (Conn), USA)[1] was a professor of environmental physiology in the USA, a former submarine officer. As a medical researcher he carried out studies on carbon dioxide for the Navy.[2] Together with Gerhard Kienle he organized the symposium "Menschengemäße Physiologische Wissenschaft und Medizin" ("Man-centered Physiological Science and Medicine") in Herdecke, Germany, September 24-28 1973,[3] from which the Free European Academy of Sciences (FEAW) and later the University of Witten/Herdecke developed.[4] He edited the congress lectures in the volumes "Toward a man-centered science" (1977)[5], "Basis of an Individual Physiology" (1979)[6], and "Individuation Process and Biographical Aspects of Disease" (1979)[7]. He was involved with Otto Wolff in the founding of the U.S. Physicians Association for Anthroposophic Medicine (PAAM).

Schaefer came to the United States from his native Germany in 1949 and joined the Naval Submarine Medical Research Laboratory in New London. He was director of the Department of Biomedical Sciences there from 1972 until his retirement in 1978.[2]

References

  1. "Library of Congress LCCN Permalink n79066670" (webpage) (in eng). Retrieved 2022-01-31.CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  2. 2.0 2.1 "Dr. Karl Schaefer, 69, A Researcher for Navy". The New York Times. 1981-12-31. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2022-01-31.
  3. Schaefer, Karl E; Hensel, Herbert; Brady, Ronald (1977). Toward a man-centered medical science. New Image of Man and Medicine. 1. New York: Futura Pub. Co. ISBN 978-0-87993-069-1. "A portion of the material in this book was presented at the meeting man-centered physiological science and medicine held in Herdecke, Germany, Gemeinnuetziges Krankenhaus, September 24-28, 1973."
  4. Selg, Peter (2003). Gerhard Kienle - Leben und Werk (in Deutsch). 1. Dornach: Verlag am Goetheanum. ISBN 978-3-7235-1165-7.
  5. Schaefer, Karl E; Hensel, Herbert; Brady, Ronald (1977). Toward a man-centered medical science. New Image of Man and Medicine. 1. New York: Futura Pub. Co. ISBN 978-0-87993-069-1. "A portion of the material in this book was presented at the meeting man-centered physiological science and medicine held in Herdecke, Germany, Gemeinnuetziges Krankenhaus, September 24-28, 1973."
  6. Schaefer, Karl Ernst; Hildebrandt, Gunther; Macbeth, Norman (1979). Basis of an Individual Physiology. New Image of Man and Medicine. 2. Mount Kisco New York: Futura Pub. Co. ISBN 978-0-87993-106-3.
  7. Schaefer, Karl Ernst; Stave, Uwe; Blankenburg, Wolfgang (1979). Individuation Process and Biographical Aspects of Disease. New Image of Man and Medicine. 3. Mount Kisco New York: Futura Pub. Co. ISBN 978-0-87993-117-9.